How electricity choice works in New Jersey
New Jersey lets households buy the electricity itself from a third-party supplier (TPS), while PSE&G, JCP&L, Atlantic City Electric and Rockland Electric keep delivering power, reading meters and handling outages. The program is overseen by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU).
If you've never shopped, you're on Basic Generation Service (BGS) from your utility. Basic Generation Service prices are set through a statewide auction, so they move in steps rather than every month.
Community and municipal aggregation
Many New Jersey towns run Government Energy Aggregation programs that buy supply for residents in bulk, with an opt-out.
What switching could save in New Jersey
With a typical New Jersey bill of about $167, supply is roughly $92 of it. A supply price 10% below your current default rate would save about $9 a month ($110 a year); delivery charges don't change.
How to switch in New Jersey
Have your utility account number ready, compare offers on the BPU's list of licensed third-party suppliers, and sign up with the supplier you choose. The supplier arranges the switch with your utility and your power isn't interrupted. Note when any fixed rate ends, because many suppliers then move you to a variable rate.
Electric utilities in New Jersey
Your utility delivers the power and stays the same whichever supplier you choose. Its name is at the top of your bill.
A short history
New Jersey opened its market with the Electric Discount and Energy Competition Act of 1999. Today the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU) oversees the market.