How electricity choice works in New York
New York lets households buy the electricity itself from a energy service company (ESCO), while Con Edison, National Grid, NYSEG, RG&E, Central Hudson, Orange & Rockland and PSEG Long Island keep delivering power, reading meters and handling outages. The program is overseen by the New York State Public Service Commission (PSC).
If you've never shopped, you're on your utility's own supply service. New York limits what ESCOs can sell to homes: offers generally have to either guarantee savings compared with the utility or include a meaningful share of renewable power.
Community and municipal aggregation
Some New York towns run community choice aggregation (CCA) programs that pick a supplier for residents, who can opt out.
What switching could save in New York
With a typical New York bill of about $174, supply is roughly $96 of it. A supply price 10% below your current default rate would save about $10 a month ($115 a year); delivery charges don't change.
How to switch in New York
Have your utility account number ready, compare offers on the PSC's online listings of ESCO offers, and sign up with the supplier you choose. The supplier arranges the switch with your utility and your power isn't interrupted. Note when any fixed rate ends, because many suppliers then move you to a variable rate.
Electric utilities in New York
Your utility delivers the power and stays the same whichever supplier you choose. Its name is at the top of your bill.
A short history
New York opened its market through Public Service Commission orders in the late 1990s. Today the New York State Public Service Commission (PSC) oversees the market.